India Pharma Outlook Team | Thursday, 29 May 2025
Key Highlights:
Zydus Lifesciences has announced that its novel oral NLRP3 inhibitor, Usnoflast (ZYIL1), has received Fast Track Designation from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (USFDA) for the treatment of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS).
The designation aims to accelerate the development and review of drugs that address serious conditions and unmet medical needs, offering benefits such as priority review, accelerated approval, and more frequent FDA interactions.
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ALS, a progressive neurodegenerative disorder, affects about 32,000 people in the U.S., with an average survival of two to five years post-diagnosis. The disease is marked by neuroinflammation, rapid neurodegeneration, and eventual respiratory failure. Zydus has completed a Phase 2(a) randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial involving 24 ALS patients across seven Indian sites, and has now secured FDA approval to begin a Phase 2(b) trial in the U.S.
Usnoflast, a novel chemical entity, had earlier received Orphan Drug Designation (ODD), providing incentives like tax credits and potential seven-year marketing exclusivity upon approval. It is also being studied in other neuroinflammatory conditions including Parkinson’s disease, IBD, and MS.